Quiz 3 Name: _____________________

CPSC 110 ID: ________________________

(c)opyright 2002 Brent M. Dingle Section: ____________________

TA: ________________________

INSTRUCTIONS:

All answers should be PRINTED. If I am not able to easily read the answer, you will NOT receive any credit for it. Please use a PENCIL and an eraser (if/when needed).

Part I - True or False, Circle your answer ( 20 points, 2 points per question)

1.	True or False	The body of a repeat-until loop is always executed at least once.
2.	True or False	The value of a boolean variable must be either true or false.
3.	True or False	A repeat-until loop continues to execute until the control expression evaluates to false.
4.	True or False	The control variable of a for loop must always be of type integer.
5.	True or False	At the end of a program using input and output files, only the input file must be closed.
6.	True or False	Every CASE statement must have an ELSE.
7.	True or False	Every procedure must have at least one parameter.
8.	True or False	true AND false evaluates to _________ (circle what would correctly fill in the blank)
9.	True or False	(1011 = 11) OR (0 = 15 MOD 5) evaluates to _________
10.	True or False	The value of an actual variable parameter CAN be changed by a procedure.

Part II - Multiple Choice, (24 points, 4 points per question)

Select the best answer by circling A, B, C, D, or E in the boxes.

11. When designing an algorithm, the method of breaking down the main task into subtasks is called:

a. bottom-up design

b. subjugate and rule design

c. top-down design

d. a & c

e. b & c

Answer 11:

A

B

C

D

E

The next 2 questions refer to the below code

(assume embedded in a working program and number is type integer):

CASE number OF

0..3 : Writeln(‘first’);

4 : Writeln(‘second’);

5 : Writeln(‘third’);

6..9 : Writeln(‘fourth’);

ELSE

Writeln(‘odd’);

12. What is the output if number is initialized to 2 ?

a. first

b. second

c. third

d. fourth

5. odd

Answer 12:

A

B

C

D

E

13. What is the output if number is initialized to 69 ?

a. first

b. second

c. third

d. fourth

e. odd

Answer 13:

A

B

C

D

E

The next two questions refer to the procedure declaration:

PROCEDURE Example(var A: integer; B: integer);

14. A and B are examples of what:
    
    

a. modular parameters

b. actual parameters

c. initial parameters

d. formal parameters

5. none of the above

Answer 14:

A

B

C

D

E

15. More specifically A is a(n)________ parameter and B is a(n) ________ parameter

1. actual variable, actual variable
2. actual variable, actual value
3. actual value, actual variable
4. formal variable, formal value
5. formal value, formal variable

Answer 15:

A

B

C

D

E

16. If the following procedure declaration was given in a program,

PRODECURE Stuff( X, Y: integer; var Z: integer);

Which of the following would be a valid procedure call? (Assume A and B are variables of type integer and the call is made in a working program at an appropriate place)

a. Stuff(4, A, 4 + B);

b. Stuff(A, 4 + B, B);

c. Stuff(A, B, 4);

d. All of the above

e. None of the above

Answer 16:

A

B

C

D

E

Part III - Short Answer ( 36 points, point values vary), Circle your answers.

17. (5 points) How many times (if any) will the following FOR loop execute?
    (i.e. how many times will the writeln be executed?)

FOR N := -1 to 5 DO

Begin

Writeln(N);

End;

18. (5 points) What is the output (if any) of the following code segment
    (assume embedded in a working program and N is type integer)

FOR N:= 1 DOWNTO 3 DO

BEGIN

Write(N, ‘ ‘); { there is a space between those single quotes }

END;

19. (10 points) What is the output (if any) of the following code segment
    (assume N and M are type integer and the code is in a working program)

FOR N:= 1 TO 3 DO

BEGIN

FOR M:= 3 DOWNTO 1 DO

Begin

Write(N * M, ‘ ‘); { there is a space between those single quotes }

End;

END;

20. (6 points) Fill in the blanks below so that the below WHILE loop would output:
    2 4 6 8 (all on the same line)

N := 0;

_________ (N < ___________) DO { a while loop }

BEGIN

______ := ________ + ___________ ;

______________ ( N, ‘ ‘ );

END;

21. ( 5 points) What does the following segment of code output (if anything) ?
    (assume no syntax errors and embedded in a working program)
    Be sure to write the output (if any) as it would appear on the screen.

FOR N:= 0 TO 5 DO

Begin

IF (N MOD 3 = 0) THEN

Writeln(N, ‘ ‘, N DIV 3); { there is a space between the single quotes }

End;

22. ( 5 points) Given the below code, what is(are) the NAME(s) of the file(s) opened for outputting to ? i.e. What file(s) is(are) opened for writing?

Assume the code is embedded in a working program with no syntax errors.

assign(file1, 'data1.txt');

rewrite(file1);

assign(file2, 'data2.txt');

reset(file2);

assign(file3, 'data3.txt);

append(file3);

Part IV - Programming ( 20 points, point values vary)

Be as ‘brief’ as you think possible. Use GOOD coding style!
(comments are optional, for this)

23. (20 points, 2 points per blank) Complete the following program by filling in the blanks so that the below program will follow the below guidelines:

• the sales tax rate is a constant 0.06
• the user entered price is stored in the variable price of type real
• the number of items is stored in the variable number of type integer
• the final bill (total cost) is stored in the variable bill of type real
• the procedure Total takes 3 parameters: N, P, B
  and sets B equal to the total cost of N items at a price
  of P each plus sales tax.

PROGRAM CashRegister;

CONST

RATE = ______________ ; { rate = sales tax rate Blank 1 is to the left }

WIDTH = 6; { field width for money amounts }

VAR

price, bill : ____________; { Blank 2 is to the left }

number : ______________; { Blank 3 is to the left }

PROCEDURE Total(var N : integer; var P, B : real);

BEGIN

_________ := __________ * ( P + RATE * P); { Blanks 4 and 5 are to the left }

END; { Total }

BEGIN { main }

Writeln(‘Enter the price: ’);

Readln( ________________ ); { Blank 6 is to the left }

Writeln(‘Enter the number of items: ’);

Readln( _______________ ); { Blank 7 is to the left }

{ Call the procedure Total }

Total( number, ____________ , _____________); { Blanks 8, 9 are to the left }

Writeln( number, ‘ items at $’, price : WIDTH:2);

Writeln(‘Total Bill $’, __________ : WIDTH:2, ‘ with tax.’);

{ Blank 10 is above }

END.